Ukuqala nokuqhuba i-nonfit ingena nzuzo kunokubangela ngendlela engathethekiyo, ngakumbi ukuba umnini mbini utsala impembelelo kwiingcinga ezinkulu kunye nenkanuko yokwenza umahluko. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa umbono unokukhuthaza, ukufumana iflifit emhlabeni kuthatha ixesha kunye nomgudu.
Ukuze ube ngumnini, kufuneka uhlangane namaphepha kunye namaxwebhu ukubonisa ukuba umbutho usebenza uluntu kwaye ulungele imeko yokungahlawulelwa irhafu. Nje ukuba ucoce ezo hurdles, unokungena kwingxowa-mali yokwenyani, ukwakha iqela, kwaye wenze impembelelo elungileyo. Qhubeka ufunde ukufunda indlela yokuqalisa i-nonffit enempumelelo kumanyathelo amathoba anesithoba.
Ayintoni na iprofits, kwaye zithini izibonelelo zabo?
Inzuzo lishishini elidalwe ukuba lisebenzele injongo ngaphandle kokwenza imali. Ngokusemthethweni, ngumbutho oqonda i-IRS ukuba ixolelwe irhafu kuba ixhasa unobangela wentlalo olunceda uluntu. Cinga ngezinto ezinjengembali imbali, ukuqhuba uphando lwenzululwazi, ukukhusela izilwanyana, okanye ukonyusa uqoqosho lwasekhaya.
Nasiphi na imali engenayo iproffits Ukuzisa ngqo kwinkonzo yabo, hayi abantu okanye izabelo. Abantu baphinda bafumana iprojekti engenasiko okanye i-501 (c) (3) nemibutho, kuxhomekeka kwinxalenye ethile yekhowudi yetekisi ebanika inqanaba labo lerhafu.
Nazi ii-perks ezimbalwa zokuqalisa iproffit:
Umbutho unokufumana imeko yerhafu yerhafu, abanini beentsingiselo akufuneki bahlawule irhafu yomdibaniso kwingeniso yabo.
Iprofits inokufanelekela ukutshaya kwekhefu lerhafu yengingqi nelikaRhulumente.
Abanini beprofit banokufumana iminikelo ebantwini kunye neminye imibutho ukunceda ukuxhasa ngemali injongo yabo.
Abanini banokufaka isicelo sezibonelelo ezivela kwiiarhente zikarhulumente nakwiziseko, ezinokubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo ngomsebenzi.
Kwicala le-flip, iprofits ayikho ngaphandle kwemiceli mngeni yabo. Abanini kufuneka basebenze kuphela uluntu luphela, hayi ekuxhaseni abanini-zibonelelo okanye abantu ababucala. Ingalo kufuneka ibambe iintlanganiso zeBhodi rhoqo, zibuyise ezinye iingeniso embuthweni, kwaye zigcine iirekhodi zemali ezineenkcukacha ukuze zilungiswe imeko yazo irhafu.
Amanyathelo ali-9 ukunceda aqalise i-nonfit ephumeleleyo
Inyathelo 1: Yenza isiseko esomeleleyo
Ngaphambi kokwenza amaphepha kunye nokufayilisha nabaphathi berhafu, kubalulekile ukuba baqwalasele abahlali okanye iqela leqela elingenzi nzuzo. Ukuchonga isidingo esithile kwindawo yokuhlala kwaye siyixhase ngedatha yindlela eqinileyo yokuqalisa ukwakha isiseko esingesosityalo.
Ingxelo ecacileyo, eyenziwe kakuhle yomkhosi iqhuba i-iprofit phambili kwaye ikhuthaza abasebenzi, amavolontiya kunye nabanikeli. Xa sele ilungisiwe, igcina umbutho ujonge kwaye unceda ukukhokela izigqibo ezibalulekileyo ezantsi kwendlela. Nazi ezinye zeengcebiso zokubhala ingxelo eyomeleleyo yemishini:
● Gcina icace, ilula, kwaye kulula ukuyikhumbula.
● Cacisa ukuba leliphi i-nonfit enzuzo kunye nonobangela uxhasa kwizivakalisi nje ezimbalwa okanye ezibini.
● Khumbula, ingxelo ye-mission ingavela njengoko umbutho ukhula.
Inyathelo 2: Yakha isicwangciso seshishini esomeleleyo
Isicwangciso esineenkcukacha seshishini se-nonrofit iya kunceda abanini baqonde ukuba yimalini yombutho wabo olindele ukuzisa kunye nokuba banakho ukuqesha abasebenzi ngokuzithandela okanye ukuqesha uMongameli okanye i-CEO. Ikwabonisa ukuba zingakanani ukuba ziya kufuneka zixhomekeke kwiminikelo yokuxhasa imisebenzi yabo yokuvelisa.
Isicwangciso esomeleleyo seshishini siza kubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
ISISHWANKATHELO ESIFUTSHANE: Isishwankathelo esikhawulezayo semishini engenzi nzuzo, isishwankathelo sophando lwentengiso esibonisa uluntu oludingayo, kwaye indlela ezicwangcisiweyo zenkqubo yokuhlangabezana neso sidingo.
Iinkonzo kunye nempembelelo: Ukuntywila okunzulu kwiinkqubo, iinkonzo, okanye iimveliso zombutho eziza kunikezela kunye nenkcazo ecacileyo yeenjongo zayo zokwenza utshintsho oluhle.
Isicwangciso sokuthengisa: Isicwangciso sokusasaza igama malunga neprofayini kunye neenkonzo zayo.
Isicwangciso sokuSebenza: Ukophulwa kwemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, kubandakanya ubume bombutho kunye nento oya kuyiphumeza.
Financial plan: This plan examines the owner's economic health, including cash flow, budget, income, expenses, revenue streams, startup needs, and ongoing costs.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke, jonga ukuba eminye imibutho ijongana nemicimbi efanayo. Iproffit iya kukhuphisana nabanikeli kunye nezibonelelo ukuba elinye iqela lenza umsebenzi ofanayo. Ukuthintela oku, abanini banokusebenzisa iBhunga lesiZwe lisebenza isixhobo seLocator ukuze ubone ezinye izithixo kwaye aqinisekise ukuba umsebenzi umele.
Inyathelo 3: Khetha igama elifanelekileyo
Abanini bezinto ezilandelayo kufuneka benze igama elikhethekileyo lokungalobi, into eyiyo into ebonisa uMsebenzi kunye nento eyenziwa ngumbutho. Ukuba inamathele ekufumaneni igama eligqibeleleyo, banokusebenzisa ii-verators zeshishini (njengemodeli yokuthenga) ukuqaqamba izimvo kwaye ufumane ijusi yokuyila.
Inyathelo 4: Thatha isigqibo malunga neshishini
I-IRS ibona malunga neentlobo ezintathu zeshumi elinambini zeprofits, ezigubungela yonke into ukusuka kwizinto ezivela kwiZibonelelo zoNcedo lwee-Coaliers Minir kunye neNgxowa-mali yoTitshala ye-Coal. Nazi iintlobo ezine eziqhelekileyo zeprofits:
1. 501 (c) (3): Imibutho eqhutywa
Eli nqanaba ligubungela eyahlukeneyo inkolo, eyafundiswayo, enesisa, yesayensi kunye noncwadi. Ikwabandakanya nezikhundla zoluntu, iziseko zabucala, kunye nemibutho yezemidlalo elungiselela ukhuphiswano lukazwelonke okanye lwamanye amazwe.
I-501 (c) (3) inokubandakanya inkxaso-mali yemali, enceda ekusebenziseni iiprojekthi zokwenza izinto. Le mibutho yesandla kufuneka isebenze uluntu ngandlela thile, kwaye iminikelo eyenzelwe yona irhafu ihlawulwe kumnikeli.
2. 501 (c) (5): Abasebenzi, kwezolimo, kunye nemibutho yasebusuku
Imibutho yabasebenzi, njengemibutho yabasebenzi kunye namaqela ezolimo, ngokwesiqhelo bawela kolu luhlu. Bagxila ekumeleni izilangazelelo zabasebenzi kunye nokuxoxa ngokudibeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, iminikelo kule mibutho ayizifuneki irhafu.
3. 501 (c) (7): Iiklabhu zentlalo nezolonwabo
Eli nqanaba libandakanya iiklabhu zentlalo nolonwabo ezimiselweyo zezolonwabo lwalo kunye nokuzonwabisa. Imizekelo ibandakanya iiklabhu zelizwe, amaqela okuzonwabisa, iiklabhu zezemidlalo, kunye nobungangamsha. Ukongeza, iminikelo kwezi klabhu ayihlawulelwa irhafu.
4. 501 (c) (9): Imibutho yabasebenzi
Ezi zithixo zinikezela ngezibonelelo ezinje nge-inshurensi yezempilo kunye nepenshini. Cinga ngemibutho elawula i-inshurensi yomqeshwa kunye nezicwangciso zezibonelelo. Banika ubomi, ukugula, kunye nengozi ekugubungelweni kumalungu abo, ngokufuthi abasebenzi benkampani okanye iqela elithile.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Yenza iprofayili ngokusemthethweni
Nje ukuba abanini benze izigqibo ezinkulu kwaye beyilwe amaxwebhu ayimfuneko, lixesha lokubandakanya irhafu ayimiselwanga ngokusemthethweni. Ngelixa ilizwe ngalinye linenkqubo yalo, ngokubanzi, abanini baya kufuna:
● Amanqaku eefayile ezibandakanya igama lombutho.
● Nika iinkcukacha zonxibelelwano zamalungu eBhodi.
● Khetha ubume bezomthetho (iprogramu engenzi nzuzo, i-LLC, intsebenziswano, njl. Njl.).
● Ngenisa amaphepha okufana kuNobhala woRhulumente weOfisi kaRhulumente.
● Gqibezela ubhaliso lokucela ukuqina okuthandekayo kwimeko yabo kwaye uhlawule nayiphi na imirhumo.
● Yenza isicelo sokuxolelwa kwirhafu nge-IRS.
Uninzi lwemibutho Sebenzisa i-IRS ye-IRS 1023 (iFom ende) ukufaka isicelo senqanaba lerhafu. Ukuba i-nonfit ilindele ukwenza ngaphantsi kwe-US $ 50,000 ngonyaka, abanini banokungafaneleki kwifom elula ye-1023-EZ. Ukuba i-IRS yamkela isicelo, abanini baya kufumana ileta yokuzimisela ukubonisa imeko yabo yokuxolelwa kwirhafu.
Inyathelo 6: Fumana i-ein kwaye uvule i-akhawunti yebhanki
Ukufumana inombolo yesazisi yomqeshi (i-EIN), gcwalisa i-IRS ye-SS-4. Abanini banokufumana le fomu kwi-Intanethi, ngeposi, okanye ngefeksi. Emva koko, banokuyithumela kwi-IRS.
Olandelayo, abanini abaziqhamo banokuvula i-akhawunti yebhanki. Bafuna i-ein yabo, igama lombutho, idilesi, kunye nolwazi lokunxibelelana. Nazi ezinye iibhanki eziphezulu zeprofetity, ngokutsho kwe-nersellet:
● I-lendindib
● I-Bluevine
● Ibhanki yase-US
● Ukuphila ibhanki ye-oki
Inyathelo lesi-7: Khetha iBhodi yaBalawuli
Ubungakanani kunye nokwenza iBhodi kuya kuxhomekeka kwimithetho karhulumente kunye nemibutho yombutho. Ngokwesiqhelo, iibhodi ziphakathi kwamalungu amathathu nawama-31, ngokuzimeleyo, oko kuthetha ukuba azibandakanyeki ngqo nombutho.
Amalungu eBhodi adlale iindima eziphambili: uqesha kwaye uvelele uMlawuli oLawulayo, vuma uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umbutho uhlala uyinyani kwi-mission yayo. Nje ukuba abanini banamalungu ambalwa anokubakho, kufuneka bavote kwintlanganiso, ngakumbi ukuba umbutho unamalungu.
Emva kokuba iBhodi ikwindawo, abanini manani abanokukhetha, kubandakanya noMongameli, uMongameli, uMongameli, uNobhala, noNondyebo. Ezi ndima zihlala zimalunga nonyaka, kwaye amagosa anoxanduva lokuqhuba iintlanganiso zeBhodi kunye nokuqinisekisa izigqibo.
Inyathelo 8: Uyilo lweMidyaws kunye neNgxabano yomgaqo-nkqubo wenzala
Imithetho-mhlaba engeyonto ibeka imigaqo yoMbutho ibaleka njani, indlela eza kwenza izigqibo, khetha amagosa, kwaye aphethe iintlanganiso zeBhodi. Ngokufanayo, ukungqubana kwemigaqo-nkqubo yenzala aqinisekisa amagosa, amalungu eBhodi, kwaye abasebenzi abasebenzisi iproffit yenzuzo yabo. IBhodi inoxanduva lokuvuma ezi nkqubo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zihlaziyiwe.
Inyathelo 9: Qalisa Iphulo lokuxhasa ngeNgxowa-mali
Kwinqanaba lokuqala, iprofayili iya kudinga icebo eliqinileyo lokuphakamisa imali kwaye liza kuvela phi. Ukuba abanini bangenamali inkxaso-mali eyomeleleyo ukusuka ekuqaleni, kuya kuba nzima ngenxa yombutho wabo ukuba bahlale ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo ukuba bakhuphe. Ezinye iindlela ezinokwenzeka zokukhusela imali zibandakanya izibonelelo kunye nokuqalisa ii-aclerators.
Ukujikeleza
Nje ukuba abanini beprofat inawo onke amaxwebhu abo asemthethweni avunyiwe kwaye umthombo wenkxaso-mali ukhuselekile, banokuqhubeka nolwaziso lwaseburhulumenteni. Kodwa ayisiyiyo yokugqibela yohambo. Abanini beprofit kufuneka bathengise ukwenziwa kwabo kubo bonke abaxhasi abanokubakho.
Nangona ukudala i-nonfit ephumeleleyo kuya kuthatha ixesha, isicwangciso sokuthengisa esifanelekileyo sinokukunceda ukuba senze inkqubo. Umzekelo, inyathelo elikhawulezayo linokufikelela kubangenzi abanokubakho, abangcono amathuba abo okuphumelela ngaphaya kokuqaliswa kokuqala. Iprofits inokuba ngumsebenzi omninzi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo zibalulekile ebantwini ngethemba lokwenza umahluko.
Ixesha leposi: I-Oct-11 ukuya kwi-1124
